ben- bon- brac- br-

ben- 好（可以引申为 bon-）

brac- 胳膊

benefit

ben- 好 fit- 合适，做

n. 利益，好处

vt. 有益于

vi. 获益

Examples of benefits or costs of the current concentration wave are scanty.

目前证明这股合并浪潮是带来利还是弊的实例并不多。(2001 Text 4)

benefit from ... 得益于...

beneficial adj. 有利的

benign

adj. 良性的；和蔼的

They are normally a more benign audience.

他们通常是更为和善的观众。

bonus

n. 奖金；（股票）红利；津贴

There's a new gold rush happening in the $4 million to $10 million range, predominantly fed by Wall Street bonuses.

出现了四百万至一千万美元之间的淘金热，资金来源以华尔街股票红利为主。(2004 Text 3)

bonus 奖金

dividend 红利；股息

premium 奖金；保险费

medical insruance 医疗保险

endowment insurance 养老保险

maternity insurance 生育保险

unemployment insurance 失业保险

paid annual leave 带薪年假

Housing Provident Fund 住房公积金

brace

n. 支柱；曲柄

vt. 支撑；振作起来，使有所准备

He braced himself for the ice plunge into the black water.

他准备跳入冰冷的黑水。

brace oneself 做好准备

bracket

n. 支架；括号

vt. 括在一起；排除

Fix the beam with the brackets and screws.

用支架和螺丝固定横梁。

breach

n. 违反；缺口

vt. 破坏；打破

The newspaper breached the code of conduct on privacy.

这家报纸违反了隐私保护行为准则。

breach 指违背、违反法规、合同，如 They are in breach of Article 119.

violate 除了违反法律、协议，还有侵犯隐私的含义，如 The press photographers violate her privacy.

break

n. 间隙，间断

vt. 打破，打断

This breaks the major rule in the American belief system.

这打破了美国信念体系里的主要规则。(2009 Text 1)

break down 损坏；分解

break into 破门而入

breakdown n. 故障，崩溃